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GENRE PLAYLIST · SCOTLAND · 1700

SCOTTISH SMALLPIPE

Haunting drones meet lively reels in the misty glens. 111–149 BPM.

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[ 01 ] // WHAT IS SCOTTISH SMALLPIPE

Scottish Smallpipe is a bellows-blown bagpipe that originated in Scotland in the 18th century. It produces a softer, sweeter tone than the Great Highland Bagpipe, making it suitable for indoor playing. The genre often features lively dance tunes like reels, jigs, and strathspeys.

[ 02 ] // KEY ARTISTS

Key Scottish Smallpipe
Artists

The defining artists of Scottish Smallpipe — the names that shaped the sound. Tap to hear on Spotify.

Hamish MooreFred MorrisonGordon MooneyIain MacInnesRory CampbellAllan MacDonaldBrìghde ChaimbeulMick O'BrienMike KatzRoss AinslieJarlath HendersonCillian VallelyJohn McSherryPaddy Keenan
[ 03 ] // ESSENTIAL TRACKS

Essential Scottish Smallpipe
Tracks

The classic anthems and current essentials that define Scottish Smallpipe.

01The Silver SpearHamish Moore 02The Kesh JigFred Morrison 03Mist on the GlenGordon Mooney 04The Mason's ApronIain MacInnes 05The Flowers of EdinburghRory Campbell 06The High Level BridgeAllan MacDonald 07The Reel of TullochBrìghde Chaimbeul 08The Foxhunter's JigMick O'Brien 09The Atholl HighlandersMike Katz 10The Kilted FiddlerRoss Ainslie 11The Humours of TullaJarlath Henderson 12The Star of MunsterCillian Vallely
[ 04 ] // SOUND & DNA

The Scottish Smallpipe
Sound

TEMPO 111–149 BPMINSTRUMENTS bagpipe, fiddle, accordionSINCE 1700
Energy56
Danceability56
Mood62
Acousticness57
Instrumental39

The Scottish Smallpipe has a sweet, mellow tone, with a drone that is less dominant than the Highland pipes. The chanter plays melodies in a range of about an octave, often ornamented with grace notes. Rhythms include reels (4/4), jigs (6/8), and strathspeys (4/4 with dotted rhythms). The bellows allow for continuous sound without the need to breathe, enabling smooth phrasing.

[ 05 ] // HISTORY & ORIGIN

History & Origins
of Scottish Smallpipe

The Scottish Smallpipe emerged in the 18th century in Scotland, evolving from earlier bellows-blown pipes like the Border pipes. It was designed for indoor use, with a quieter sound than the Great Highland Bagpipe.

By the 19th century, the smallpipe declined but was revived in the 20th century by makers like Hamish Moore. Modern smallpipes often have a keyed chanter for chromatic notes, expanding their musical range.

Culturally, the smallpipe is used in folk sessions, ceilidhs, and solo performances. It is associated with Scottish traditional music and has gained popularity in folk and world music circles.

[ 06 ] // FOR PRODUCERS

How to Make
Scottish Smallpipe

How Scottish Smallpipe is built — drum pattern, swing, and the sounds you need.

When producing Scottish Smallpipe music, aim for a BPM range of 111-149. Reels typically sit around 120-130 BPM, while jigs can be faster. The rhythm is steady with a strong pulse; swing is minimal. Use a drum pattern like a simple bodhrán beat (e.g., eighth notes with accents on beats 1 and 3). The smallpipe sound can be sampled or recorded with a bellows-blown instrument. Layering with fiddle and accordion adds texture. Avoid heavy reverb to keep the clarity of the drones.

[ 07 ] // SUBGENRES & RELATED

Scottish Smallpipe Subgenres
& Related Genres

[ 08 ] // THE PLAYLIST

The Scottish Smallpipe
Playlist

Hand-picked, updated weekly. Best for Relaxing, Focusing, Studying.

[ 09 ] // FAQ

Scottish Smallpipe FAQ

What is Scottish Smallpipe?
Scottish Smallpipe is a bellows-blown bagpipe from Scotland, known for its quieter, sweeter tone compared to the Great Highland Bagpipe.
What BPM is Scottish Smallpipe music?
Scottish Smallpipe music typically ranges from 111 to 149 BPM, with reels around 120-130 BPM and jigs faster.
Who invented the Scottish Smallpipe?
The Scottish Smallpipe evolved from earlier bellows-blown pipes in the 18th century; no single inventor is credited.
Where did Scottish Smallpipe originate?
Scottish Smallpipe originated in Scotland, likely in the Lowlands, around the 18th century.
What are the best Scottish Smallpipe songs?
Essential tracks include 'The Silver Spear' by Hamish Moore and 'The Kesh Jig' by Fred Morrison.
How to make Scottish Smallpipe music?
Use a bellows-blown smallpipe or sample, set BPM 111-149, add a steady bodhrán beat, and layer with fiddle and accordion.
[ 10 ] // CURATED, NOT GENERATED

Real ears,
not an algorithm

Every playlist on Dropo is hand-picked by real musicians, not algorithm-generated. We listen, we pick, we keep it fresh. About Dropo →