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GENRE PLAYLIST · GLOBAL · 1990

MICROTONAL

Where notes bend reality and every pitch tells a story. 72–143 BPM.

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[ 01 ] // WHAT IS MICROTONAL

Microtonal music uses intervals smaller than the standard Western semitone, often employing custom tunings and instruments. Emerging globally around 1990, it challenges conventional harmony and opens new sonic possibilities. Key artists include Harry Partch, Wendy Carlos, and Sevish.

[ 02 ] // KEY ARTISTS

Key Microtonal
Artists

The defining artists of Microtonal — the names that shaped the sound. Tap to hear on Spotify.

Harry PartchWendy CarlosSevishKyle GannLa Monte YoungTerry RileyBen JohnstonJames TenneyEasley BlackwoodIvan WyschnegradskyAlois HábaMildred CouperJulian CarrilloCharles Ives
[ 03 ] // ESSENTIAL TRACKS

Essential Microtonal
Tracks

The classic anthems and current essentials that define Microtonal.

01The BewitchedHarry Partch 02Beauty in the BeastWendy Carlos 03GlimmerSevish 04The Well-Tuned PianoLa Monte Young 05In C (microtonal version)Terry Riley 06String Quartet No. 6Ben Johnston 07For Ann (rising)James Tenney 08Twelve Microtonal EtudesEasley Blackwood 0924 Preludes in Quarter-TonesIvan Wyschnegradsky 10Suite in Quarter-TonesAlois Hába 11Sonata for Microtonal PianoMildred Couper 12Preludio a ColónJulian Carrillo 13Three Quarter-Tone PiecesCharles Ives
[ 04 ] // SOUND & DNA

The Microtonal
Sound

TEMPO 72–143 BPMINSTRUMENTS micro-tonal, experimentalSINCE 1990
Energy50
Danceability31
Mood38
Acousticness20
Instrumental57

Microtonal music sounds alien yet familiar—notes slide between conventional pitches, creating shimmering, dissonant, or eerily pure harmonies. Rhythms vary widely, from ambient pulses to complex polyrhythms, often with irregular time signatures.

The texture can be sparse or dense, with instruments like microtonal guitars, synthesizers, and custom-built string instruments. The overall feel is exploratory, cerebral, and deeply expressive.

[ 05 ] // HISTORY & ORIGIN

History & Origins
of Microtonal

Microtonal music originated from a global desire to break free from the 12-tone equal temperament system. While experiments date back centuries, the modern microtonal movement gained momentum around 1990 with advances in digital synthesis and computer music.

Composers like Harry Partch built custom instruments to realize microtonal scales, while later artists used software to explore tunings like 19-EDO, 31-EDO, and just intonation. The genre evolved alongside experimental classical, ambient, and electronic music.

Culturally, microtonal music challenges Western musical hegemony, embracing diverse intonational systems from Indian, Arabic, and Southeast Asian traditions. It remains a niche but influential field, inspiring new harmonic languages.

[ 06 ] // FOR PRODUCERS

How to Make
Microtonal

How Microtonal is built — drum pattern, swing, and the sounds you need.

Producing microtonal music requires specialized software or hardware that supports custom tunings. Many producers use Scala files to map scales in DAWs like Ableton Live or use microtonal synthesizers like the Haken Continuum.

Drums often stay in standard tuning to provide a rhythmic anchor, while melodic elements explore non-standard intervals. BPMs range from slow ambient (72) to more driving rhythms (143). Swing and groove are adapted to the microtonal context, often feeling more free-form.

[ 07 ] // SUBGENRES & RELATED

Microtonal Subgenres
& Related Genres

[ 08 ] // THE PLAYLIST

The Microtonal
Playlist

Hand-picked, updated weekly. Best for Deep listening, Meditation, Study.

[ 09 ] // FAQ

Microtonal FAQ

What is microtonal music?
Microtonal music uses intervals smaller than the standard semitone, often based on alternative tuning systems like just intonation or equal divisions of the octave other than 12.
What BPM is microtonal music?
Microtonal music spans a wide tempo range, typically between 72 and 143 BPM, but can be slower or faster depending on the piece.
Who invented microtonal music?
No single inventor; microtonal practices exist in many world traditions. In Western classical, pioneers include Harry Partch, Alois Hába, and Ivan Wyschnegradsky.
Where did microtonal music originate?
Microtonal music has global origins, with ancient roots in Indian, Arabic, and Southeast Asian music. The modern Western movement gained traction in the 20th century, especially after 1990.
What are the best microtonal songs?
Essential tracks include 'The Bewitched' by Harry Partch, 'Beauty in the Beast' by Wendy Carlos, and 'Glimmer' by Sevish.
How to make microtonal music?
Use software like Scala to create custom tunings, then apply them in a DAW with microtonal-capable synths. Alternatively, use instruments like the Haken Continuum or build custom instruments.
[ 10 ] // CURATED, NOT GENERATED

Real ears,
not an algorithm

Every playlist on Dropo is hand-picked by real musicians, not algorithm-generated. We listen, we pick, we keep it fresh. About Dropo →